Design and Construction of a Wide Band Antenna with Circular Polarization

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Department of electrical engineering /islamic AZAD university central branch of Tehran

2 Iran University Siecence and Tecnology (IUST)

3 Malek Ashtar University

Abstract

Circular polarization is one of the most popular polarization approaches used in different communication systems such as radar, satellite, GPS and WiMAX systems. In this article, we want to design a wideband cylindrical antenna with circular polarization and maximum frequency coverage from 1.7 to 2.7 GHZ. If the optimum load impedance of the amplifier at different frequencies are close, the antenna can be used as an optimal load for the amplifier. In this paper the output of the antenna after application of signals in the S band is also investigated and the effects of the antenna radiation on the amplifier circuits have been considered to some extent.  

Keywords


   [1]      V. Radisic, Y. Qian, and T. Itoh, “Class F power amplifier integrated with circular sector microstrip antenna,” In Microwave Symposium Digest, IEEE MTT-S International, pp. 687-690, 1997.
   [2]       Y. Chung, C. Y. Hang, S. Cai, Y. Qian, C. P. Wen, K. L. Wang, et al., “AlGaN/GaN HFET power amplifier integrated with microstrip antenna for RF front-end applications,” Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 51, pp. 653-659, 2003
   [3]       W. R. Deal, V. Radisic, Y. Qian, and T. Itoh,     “Integrated-antenna push-pull power amplifiers,” Microwave Theory and Techniques, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 47, pp. 1418-1425, 1999.
   [4]       G. A. Ellis and S. Liw, “Active planar inverted-F antennas for wireless applications,” Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 51, pp. 2899-2906, 2003.
   [5]      M. D. Weiss and Z. Popovic, “A 10 GHz high-efficiency active antenna,” In Microwave Symposium Digest, 1999 IEEE MTT-S International, pp. 663-666, 1999.
   [6]      Pan Pengxian and Boran Guan, “A Wideband Polarization Reconfigurable Antenna with Six Polarization States,” In 2018 12th International Symposium on Antennas, Propagation and EM Theory (ISAPE), IEEE, pp. 1-4, 2018.
   [7]      Muludi Zainal and Budi Aswoyo, “Truncated microstrip square patch array antenna 2× 2 elements with circular polarization for S-band microwave frequency,” In 2017 International Electronics Symposium on Engineering Technology and Applications (IES-ETA), IEEE, pp. 87-92, 2017.
   [8]      Y.-L. Ban, J.-H. Chen, J. L.-W. Li, and Y. Wu, “Small-size printed coupled-fed antenna for eight-band LTE/GSM/UMTS wireless wide area network operation in an internal mobile handset,” IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, vol. 7, pp. 399-407, 2013.
   [9]      M. S. Sharawi, S. S. Iqbal, and Y. S. Faouri, “An 800 MHz 21 compact MIMO antenna system for LTE handsets,” Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 59, pp. 3128-3131, 2011.
[10]      Y.-J. Ren, “Ceramic based small LTE MIMO handset antenna,” Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 61, pp. 934-938, 2013.
[11]      K. Fujimoto and J. R. James, “Mobile antenna systems handbook,” Artech House, 2001.
[12]      M. Shaker, H. Abdullah, and E. Allah, “Multi band microstrip slot antenna for mobile base station,” In Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium (APSURSI), 2012 IEEE, pp. 1-2, 2012.
[13]      X.-X. Guo and Q.-X. Chu, “Wideband dual-polarized base station antenna with high isolation and low cross polarization for LTE communication system,” In Wireless Symposium (IWS), 2013 IEEE International, pp. 1-3, 2013.
[14]      C. A. Balanis, “Antenna theory: analysis and design,” John Wiley & Sons, vol. 1, 2005.
[15]      Z. N. Chen and X. Qing, “Wideband circularly polarized slot antenna,” 2012.
[16]      O. G. Kwame, M. S. Ellis, and K. J. John, “A wideband single fed circularly polarized slot antenna for multi-band applications,” in Instrumentation and Measurement, Sensor Network and Automation (IMSNA), 2013 2nd International Symposium on, 2013, pp. 620-623.
[17]      P. Mousavi, B. Miners, and O. Basir, “Wideband L-Shaped Circular Polarized Monopole Slot Antenna,” Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, IEEE, vol. 9, pp. 822-825, 2010.
[18]      O. Ahmad Mashaal, S. K. A. Rahim, A. Y. Abdulrahman, M. I. Sabran, M. S. A. Rani, and P. S. Hall, “A Coplanar Waveguide Fed Two Arm Archimedean Spiral Slot Antenna With Improved Bandwidth,” Antennas and Propagation, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 61, pp. 939-943, 2013.
[19]      H. Bagheroghli, “A Novel Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna With Two Connected Quasi Monopoles for Wideband Applications,” Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, IEEE, vol. 12, pp. 1343-1346, 2013.
[20]      S. Fakhte, H. Oraizi, and R. Karimian, “A Novel Low-Cost Circularly Polarized Rotated Stacked Dielectric Resonator Antenna,” Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, IEEE, vol. 13, pp. 722-725, 2014.