The Proposal of a 2-DOF Resolver for Linear Motion

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Master student, University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran

2 Associate Professor, University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

Nowadays electromagnetic systems with combined motions are increasingly used in industrial servomechanisms. These systems generally work with two-degree of freedom and their actuators employ permanent magnets (PMs) to improve the power density requirements. The position of the moving part’s center is required for optimal electronic commutation and control of the PM actuators. In this paper, determination of the coordinates of the mover’s center using 90-degree linear Selsyns (linear resolvers) is sought. Linear resolvers are position sensors that are compatible to work in harsh industrial environments. However, there are some challenges in using two individual linear resolvers for such applications. Therefore, in this paper after discussing those challenges, a new configuration is proposed to overcome them. The success of the proposed planar resolver is verified by 3-dimentional time stepping finite element analysis and experimental measurements.

Keywords


Smiley face

[1]     K. Kim, “Analysis on the characteristics of variable reluctance resolver considering uneven magnetic fields,” IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 49, no. 7, pp. 3858-3861, Jul. 2013.
[2]     X. Ge, Z. Q. Zhu, R. Ren, and J. T. Chen “A Novel variable reluctance resolver for HEV/EV applications”, IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 2872 - 2880, July-Aug. 2016.
[3]     X. Ge, Z. Q. Zhu, R. Ren, and J. T. Chen, “A Novel Variable Reluctance Resolver with Nonoverlapping Tooth–Coil Windings,”  IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 784-794, Jun 2015.
[4]     F. Zare, Z. Nasiri-Gheidari, and F. Tootoonchian, “The effect of winding arrangements on measurement accuracy of sinusoidal rotor resolver under fault conditions,” in Measurement, vol. 131, pp. 162-172, 2019. (In Persian)
[5]     Z. Nasiri-Gheidari, “Design, Performance Analysis, and Prototyping of Linear Resolvers”, in IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 32, no. 4, pp. 1-10, Dec. 2017. (In Persian)
[6]     H. Saneie, Z. Nasiri-Gheidari, and F. Tootoonchian, “The influence of winding's pole pairs on position error of linear resolvers,” Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE), Tehran, 2017, pp. 949-954, 2017. (In Persian)
[7]     H. Saneie, Z. Nasiri-Gheidari, and  F. Tootoonchian, “An Analytical Model for Performance Prediction of Linear Resolver”, in IET Electr. Power Appl., vol. 11, no. 8, pp. 1457-1465, Sep. 2017. (In Persian)
[8]     A. Paymozd, H. Saneie, Z. Nasiri-Gheidari, and 
F. Tootoonchian, “Subdomain Model for Predicting the Performance of Linear Resolver Considering End Effect and Slotting Effect,”  in IEEE Sensors Journal, vol. 20, no. 24, pp. 14747-14755, 15 Dec.15, 2020. (In Persian)
[9]     A. Paymozd, H. Saneie, and Z. Nasiri-Gheidari, “Analytical Modelling of Linear Resolver Considering Longitudinal End Effect”, Journal of Applied Electromagnetics, accepted for publication (In Persian)
[10]  A. Daniar, Z. Nasiri-Gheidari, and  F. Tootoonchian, “Position Error Calculation of Linear Resolver under Mechanical Fault Conditions,” in IET Sci. Meas. Technol., vol. 11, no. 7, pp. 948 - 954, 2017. (In Persian)

[11]  A. Daniar and Z. Nasiri-Gheidari, “The influence of different configurations on position error of linear variable reluctance resolvers,”   Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE),  pp. 955-960, 2017.
 (In Persian)
[12]  A. Daniar, Z. Nasiri-Gheidari, and F. Tootoonchian, “Performance Analysis of Linear Variable Reluctance Resolvers Based on Improved Winding Function Approach,” in IEEE Trans. Energy Convers., vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 1422-1430, Sept. 2018. (In Persian)
[13]  L. Sun, J. Taylor, A. D. Callegaro, and A. Emadi, “Stator PM-Based Variable Reluctance Resolver with Advantage of Motional back-EMF,‌” IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, early access 
[14]  M. Bahari and Z. Nasiri-Gheidari, “Longitudinal End Effect in a Variable Area Linear Resolver and its Compensating Methods,” Electrical Engineering (ICEE), Iranian Conference on, Mashhad, pp. 1316-1321. 2018. (In Persian)
[15]  M. Bahari, R. Alipour-Sarabi, Z. Nasiri-Gheidari,
 and  F.  Tootoonchian, “Proposal of Winding Function Model for Geometrical Optimization of Linear Sinusoidal Area Resolvers,”  in IEEE Sens.
  vol. 19, no. 14, pp. 5506-5513, 15 July15, 2019. (In Persian)
[16]  J. Si,  L.  Ai,  H.  Feng,  Y.  Zhu, and Y. Hu, “Analysis on coupling effect of 2 - DOF direct drive induction motor based on 3-D model,”  International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS), Hangzhou, China, pp. 1157-1163, 2014.
[17]  H. Lee,  “An Analytic Analysis of the Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Actuator,” in IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, vol. 51, no. 3, pp. 1-4, March 2015. 
[18]  S. Yamaguchi, S. Tanaka, T. Shimono, Y. Fujimoto, T. Nozaki,  and T. Mizoguchi, “Design and analysis of cross-coupled 2 DOFs planar direct drive motor,”  European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications (EPE'15 ECCE-Europe), Geneva, Switzerland, pp. 1-8, 2015.
[19]  S. Tanaka, T. Shimono, and Y. Fujimoto, “Optimal design of length factor for cross-coupled 2-DOF motor with Halbach magnet array,”  IEEE International Conference on Mechatronics (ICM), Nagoya, Japan, pp. 529-534, 2015.
[20]  F. Tootoonhian, “Optimal Design and Manufacturing of An Electromagnetic Angular position Sensor Using 90˚ Selsyn (Resolver) For Reduction of Position Error,” Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. Elect. Eng., K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran, Sept. 2012 (In Persian)